武器分离及舱门开启过程数值模拟研究

Numerical simulation of store separation and door operation

  • 摘要: 基于非结构重叠网格技术,发展了一套能较好模拟空腔流动和武器分离问题的数值计算方法。通过模拟典型空腔流动和WPFS模型分离轨迹,并与试验结果比较,说明本文方法可较好模拟空腔复杂流动和武器分离轨迹。采用发展的数值方法对某内埋弹舱舱门开启过程和内埋武器分离轨迹进行了数值模拟,研究了舱门运动的非定常效应对舱门气动特性的影响。研究表明:一定条件下,舱门运动产生的非定常效应对舱门气动特性影响较大,舱门和舱门控制系统设计时必须考虑;在本文给定条件下,弹舱内的内、外侧导弹均能安全分离。通过研究,为内埋弹舱的舱门设计和内埋武器分离安全评估提供了技术手段和依据。

     

    Abstract: The method based on overset unstructured grid technique is developed for the simulation of cavity flows and store separation. The numerical simulation for typical cavity flows and separation trajectory of WPFS model have achieved good agreement with experimental data and shown a promising capability for applications. The numerical simulation of door operation and store separation trajectory has been made to investigate the unsteady effects on aerodynamic characteristics of the door flap. It is found that under certain conditions, the door's movement has a strong effect on aerodynamic characteristics of the door flap, which must be seriously considered during the door flap and control system design procedure. Under current conditions, all the store separation procedure is safe. The present research provides a technical support for door flap design and store separation evaluation.

     

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