多体分离风洞自由飞试验

Wind tunnel free-flight test for multi-bodies separation

  • 摘要: 根据作者多年从事多体分离风洞自由飞试验的经验,对多体分离风洞自由飞试验技术的原理及特点、相似准则、试验装置等技术要点作了介绍,并根据技术特点及应用领域的不同对其进行了分类,对不同类型多体分离风洞自由飞试验的特点作了详细描述,并给出了不同类型实例的试验图像及分离体飞行轨迹曲线。

     

    Abstract: The technique of wind tunnel free-flight test for multi-bodies separation, a more complicated wind tunnel special test technique, has been developed. With this new technique, the multi-bodies separation process of the aircraft can be simulated more accurately, and the whole separation process can be recorded by the high-speed camera. The technique is introduced in detail, include the principle, characteristic, test model design, similarity criteria, and test apparatus. Based on the different characteristic and application fields, the technique of wind tunnel free-flight test for multi-bodies separation can be classified as stage separation, submunition separating from dispenser and multi-bodies separation with additional constraints. Detailed specification is given for each type. The test images and flight path curves of each separated-body are presented. According to the above presentation, the technique of wind tunnel free-flight test for multi-bodies separation, can be well understand and easily adopted by more researchers engaged in wind tunnel test.

     

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