基于风雷软件的可压缩气固颗粒两相流计算

Numerical study on compressible gas-solid two-phase flow based on a particle solver implemented in NNW-PHengLEI

  • 摘要: 为了实现流体颗粒的双向耦合,在国家数值风洞风雷软件开源框架中设计开发了基于点力模型的紧耦合颗粒求解器,同时在流体求解器部分增加了颗粒源项,并在此基础上分析了可压缩流动中的颗粒调制规律。首先,主要介绍了颗粒求解器中涉及的颗粒受力模型、求解方法、边界条件、流动信息插值方法等。其次,基于对经典泊肃叶流动中颗粒运动轨迹、平板边界层中颗粒运动及其对流动影响的算例文献和理论,对所开发代码进行了检验,结果证明了颗粒求解器对两相流模拟的能力。最后,开展可压缩平板层流边界层中颗粒-流动相互作用的初步研究,发现在模拟的参数条件下,颗粒的存在将增加边界层摩阻和热流,降低边界层厚度,颗粒本身沿程逐渐向壁面累积。

     

    Abstract: A Lagrangian point-particle solver is developed based on the open-source framework of the NNW-PHengLEI software. A particle source term is included in the solver to realize the two-way coupling between fluid and particle, and analyze the modulation law of particles in the compressible flow. In this work, we first introduce the particle force models, numerical methods, boundary conditions, interpolation methods of flow parameters, etc. involved in the particle solver in detail. Furthermore, based on the literature and theory on the particle motion trajectories in classical Poiseuille flow and the impact of particle motion in boundary layer flow, the particle solver is validated, demonstrating the solver's capability for two-phase flow simulation. We also conduct a preliminary study on the particle-flow interaction in a compressible laminar boundary layer flow over a flat plate. It is found that, with the simulated parameters, the presence of micron particles significantly increases the skin-friction coefficient and heat flux, and decreases the boundary layer thickness, while the particles gradually deposit to the wall along the flow direction.

     

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