基于伴随算子的大飞机气动布局精细优化设计

Adjoint based on high precise aerodynamic shape optimization for transonic civil aircraft

  • 摘要: 发展了基于伴随算子的气动布局优化设计软件 ADJOPT,并将该软件用于经过传统设计方法优化的大飞机布局上,开展全机状态下的机翼多参数、高精度优化设计,计入了短舱和机身对机翼气动特性的影响,取得了明显的优化效果。研究结果表明,多参数优化设计能够充分挖掘一个优良布局的设计潜力,进一步提高布局性能。

     

    Abstract: After decades of studies, the potentialities of traditional wingbody configuration are almost exhausted. So, it is difficult to improve the performance of the traditional aerodynamic shape of transonic civil aircraft by conventional design method. In this paper we develop ADJOINT method based on aerodynamics optimization software ADJOPT, and the software is used to optimize the wing of a transonic civil aircraft with fuselage and nacelle, which is already optimized by traditional way. The optimization is multiparameter, high precise and taking the influence of the fuselage and nacelle into account. The software performs well and gets obvious performance improvement. The research shows that multiparameter optimization has the ability to exploit potentialities of a highperformance shape and increases the aerodynamic performance of it.

     

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